only president of the USSR has recently celebrated its 84th anniversary, but still continues to lead an active social life.House, where he lived during Gorbachev's career, changing from a modest country home in Privolnoye to luxury gosdachi "Barvikha-4."
Little Homeland - Stavropol
Mikhail Gorbachev was born in 1931 in a.Privolnoye Stavropol Territory.There he spent his childhood years: in a small house №16 Street Promenade.In 70 years of Gorbachev's mother to sell the building, and now lives there pensioner Valentina.In the "appendage" to the house - the land: the parents were peasants of the former president, as well as both his grandfather from the paternal and maternal sides.
In the same village survived another house, where he lived Gorbachev - Street School.Rural authorities offered the building (with the consent of the owner), the local Orthodox parish, but the priest refused because the thought that the service would be too expensive.The house itself is closed, but the people watching the surrounding area, clean and bring it in order.
At one time there were plans to create a museum of Mikhail Gorbachev, but in the end they were never implemented.The village did not have any personal belongings of the former president, in addition to photos that are stored in the central agricultural museum.As far as is known, the owner of the last appearances in Privolnoye in 2003.
Life in the capital to the capital
Gorbachev moved with his family in 1978.He owned an apartment on the top floor in a luxury house on the street.Kosygin.In it, he lived from 1986 to 1991.
when he was the Secretary-General in the same house on the first floor housed the guard, for which allocated a separate apartment.
Both are eventually acquired Igor Krutoy.In the apartment of Mikhail Gorbachev, according to unconfirmed reports, the composer paid about $ 15 million.A few years before this purchase I. Krutoy bought and "protection of the apartment."
a while, before moving into the house on the street.Kosygin, the future president took an apartment in the nine-storey building located at: Grenade lane, 10. The place where he lived Gorbachev, also known as the house of Pavlova.After
Kremlin
After the "dissolution" of the USSR and the emergence in its place of Independent States, Mikhail Gorbachev resigned as president resigned.In 1991, the Chapter 7 of the CIS countries signed an agreement which provided for a pension, cottage, car and security for the former "owner" of the Kremlin.
As a result of the agreement it was handed over to the state house in the complex "Moscow River", located 14 km from Moscow.Judging by the publications in the media, in 2004 she was still housing the former president.However, the place where he lives Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev, much better known.In addition, he was presented to land in San Francisco.There is an office of his "Gorbachev Foundation".
«This German»
According to information published in the article, Anatoly Holodyukom "House" in Bavaria, where he lives Gorbi », in 2005, Mikhail Gorbachev with his daughter Irina and granddaughter moved in Rottach-Egern in Hubertus Castle (Bayern).A place where now lives Gorbachev, where an elderly person is more suitable than the cool Moscow.
His first villa in 2007 located on the street Aignerweg 2a, three hundred meters from the church of St.Lawrence.In 2007 the family acquired the so-called castle Hubertus located on the street Kreuzweg.Formally the house recorded the surname Virganskaja (Virganskaya Julia - the daughter of Mikhail Gorbachev).
«castle», where now lives Gorbachev, consists of two large buildings.Previously, it housed the Bavarian orphanage.Despite his age, the ex-president leads an active life: in Munich publications from time to time publish articles about it, and a few months ago, in December 2014, he held in Moscow a presentation of his second book - "After the Kremlin."
Villas
different story - a summer residence, where he lived Gorbachev.Somewhere he spent more time somewhere - less.For buildings where there was the ex-president, are the first and second gosdachi in Livadia, Mamonov Dacha, "near Dacha" Stalin Fili-Davidkovo (currently - within the city), known for the events of 1991 Foros, "Dawn", "Barvikha-4. "
State giving №11, the so-called object "Zarya" is located in a bay between Cape Foros and Sarich.She personally chose the General Secretary, the construction was completed in 1988.
main body of the building has three floors and a penthouse on the territory - a tennis court, a billiard room, a gym, a leisure center with a cinema, sauna.It was "a place where lives Gorbachev" - with its sea constantly guarded four ships on land controlled all KGB.It is here that the former president was during the August 1991 coup.
Ex-Soviet president, moreover, could use a five-storey building in Musser (Abkhazia), located directly on the sea with mooring for submarines and stained-glass windows, decorated with personally Zurab Tsereteli.
This cottage began to build immediately after his election as general secretary of the Central Committee of the CPSU in 1985.Unlike recreational previous Soviet leaders, it made luxury - there are guest rooms, lift, handmade stained glass, decoration expensive marble, porcelain and bronze chandelier, jacuzzi, expensive furniture.The construction of this splendor lasted until the collapse of the Soviet Union.Now the building is empty.
«Barvikha-4»
residence in Abkhazia - not the only place that carries the imprint of the personality of the former president of the USSR.In the late '80s, more precisely, in 1986, on the site of Botkin-Guchkovs (near the village of Discord) specifically for Gorbachev it was built by state-owned dacha "Barvikha-4."
It can rightfully be called the house where he lives Gorbachev - the president's family used it from 1986 to 1991, and spent a lot of time here.Residence occupies 66 hectares.Equipped beach, from the Moscow River to the residence had a water channel.
«Barvikha-4" was built in record time - six months, and inside, in addition to the beach and the river was also a children's playground, gardens, open-air cage for dogs, tennis court and gym, even a helipad in case of an emergency evacuation of the president.Following the resignation of
Gorbi, as it is called Germans, as president of the USSR, cottage moved to the use of Russia's first president Boris Yeltsin.
Although Mikhail Gorbachev, where he lives, he was always surrounded by comfort.Since the ascent of the Soviet "Olympus" and until today the residence followed each other, but the standard of living has consistently remained high.
