To start to define what the specification for physical education - a term denoting the quantitative, qualitative and time parameters, which should reach the people (pupils, students, military, and so on. D.), In the performance of an exercise.
Generally, if you approach the issue from the point of view of physiology and anatomy, such standards should be set individually for each individual, based on his fiziometricheskih parameters (height, weight, age, sex, blood pressure, heart rate, fatigue, etc.).and calculated on the basis of specific coefficients.But it is clear that no country in the world there is no way for this, so there is some sort of compromise established standards for physical education for groups of people of the same age and sex.That is, the standards for physical education for students grade 6 differ significantly from the standards for tenth, standards for physical education for students also differ from the standards for students and norms for girls will always be different from those of boys.
For example, the specification "flexion and extension arms in emphasis lying" to the student 6 class of 20 times for the student of class 7 - already 23, the eighth - 25, and 11th grade student should be able to do push-ups from the floor 32 times.Students standards are even higher (ie harder).Boys should always be able to fulfill the standards more times, better and faster.If you take, for example, running the 100 meters in the 10th grade, the boys have to run the distance in 14.2 seconds, while girls - 16.5.The above examples of educational standards for physical education relate to the evaluation "excellent", if someone reaches the result is lower than that prescribed by the norm, and the evaluation of it gets correspondingly less.
not always such an approach is rational, but it is - the most appropriate option from all existing today.Standards in physical education are now the standard for the world.This means that educational standards in Russian schools for physical education will correspond approximately to the same standards, for example, in the United States.They will only differ from the standards of schools with an emphasis in physical development and sports schools.
also different educational standards for physical education will be for the so-called special groups.Special group - are students or students who for health reasons can not fully comply with all prescribed standards and, therefore, temporarily or permanently, to carry out special regulations underestimated.For example, a distance of 30 meters 11th grade student must be to get the "five", to run in 4.4 seconds, and if he runs it in 5.1 seconds, it turns out in the end, only "three".But if in 5.1 seconds this distance run through 11th grade student, but engaged in a special group, it is for the implementation of the specification will receive a "four" or "five".And at a distance of 1, 2 or 3 thousand meters it will not run at all, because the physician is strictly prohibited.Instead, he will perform another replacing this standard, exercise.Or just to sit on the bench, while this standard will serve students from the main group.
