Each of us knows what the package.But not everyone understands that it is not only to give a presentation product and more comfortable transportation.Some types of packages only need to protect the product against mechanical damage.Others - to give an attractive appearance, and so on. N. Let's look at this issue and consider not only the main species and function packages.
The requirements necessary to pay attention to the fact that a piece of paper, wrapping, let's set, it's not the packaging.This is due to the fact that it put forward clear requirements.Chief among them - reliability.In fact, the packaging should maintain its mechanical strength and stability over time.In addition, minor bump should not damage the product.Another important requirement - security.To achieve it is produced by coating application.By the way, it should be remembered that the material should not be toxic, since disposal is unacceptable environmental damage.Simply put, the package must be clean.Yet it makes sense to speak about aesthetic properties.Any package, especially the gift should not repel, moreover, it should attract attention.Thus, it is easy to conclude that there are different types of packages that are used in certain cases.Now let's talk about it.
Three types of packages
immediate container of goods - Primary, she's inner packing.It is worth paying attention to the fact that it should be anyway.Its main goal - is to protect the product from mechanical damage.For example, when buying a set of glasses, you can see that they have a cardboard box with dividers.It partitions protect against contact with each other, and that creates the basic protection.
There is outer packaging.If you cite as an example the same glasses, this box that allows you to maintain the overall integrity of the product.Sometimes it may not be, but if you buy something valuable, then it is definitely there.The latter type - totes.Its essence lies in the fact that it is located in a number of already packaged products.For example, 20 sets of glasses of 6 pieces each.As you can see, all types of packaging required and each performs its role.
Consumer Packaging and transport packaging
The first group should be treated with packages that are designed for the average consumer, that is for us.In most cases, it is in all appliances and products, moreover, can be used for further storage of the product.Most types of packages (consumer) can be divided into smaller sub-groups: food, beverage for medication and other pharmaceutical products and for personal care and cosmetics.
Not every one of us is familiar with the concept of "transport packaging", which is also a kind of packaging.It is used for large or goods, or for large quantity production.Almost always it applies only to the transportation of products from one company to another.The recipient usually does not see, because when unloading it remains with the sender.
social and military packaging
first type is most applicable in the various public and private institutions.To those include schools, prisons, hospitals, and so on. F. You can talk about the fact that such units are most suitable for storage and transportation of food product groups.For the most part, while ensuring large populations products or medicines.For example, in consumer packaging put loads for humanitarian aid.
easy to guess that the military packaging is required for storage and transportation of products intended for the Armed Forces of the country.However, in this case, some requirements are neglected, such as aesthetic appearance and eco-friendliness.At the same time the safety and possible storage time play a decisive role.In this case, the product packaging can be made of wood, plastic and so on. N. And now let's go ahead and look at some more interesting details.
Gift packing: requirements and features
Each of us was once bought a gift.Agree, you always want to buy a colorful, bright and attractive packaging, which will cause only the best emotions.So it should be, so we can say that such a package should attract attention.In most cases, allowed to use a special paint that will make wrapping more enjoyable to look at.With specific regard to the material from which made gift packaging, it can be different.In most cases, this paper with the original logo or polyethylene, which is previously colored.When it comes to the box, it is made of cardboard, and on top of it is applied to any image, or simply it is made in a variety of colors.Cardboard can be thick design, conventional or coated.Play an important role and bows, which can not refer to the package.They are used to achieve the desired aesthetic purposes.
Vacuum packing
In everyday life with such packages, each of us faces.Despite the fact that they are ubiquitous, they are likely to be found in the food industry.We all know that oxygen acts as the oxidant substances.In order to avoid rapid development of bacteria and food spoilage last placed in vacuum packaging.Of course, we can say that the main charge against the requirement - it leaks.If air still will be held, the benefit of such protection no.But then again - this is disposable packaging, since a vacuum requires a special apparatus.The material is used a special bag or container.When a product is placed therein, air is evacuated therefrom.So it also stored for some time.Once you open it, vacuum packaging can be recycled.Interestingly also the fact that this approach allows you to save a large amount of nutrients.
about the protective function of the packaging
The article has already been said about the protective function.Through special packaging monitor is protected from mechanical damage, chips - from entering moist air, processors - from electrical discharges and so on. F. Agree, no one has any desire to buy sugar, which previously exposed to moisture, and it turned into a "brick".Let its properties largely remained at the same level, but the package has not fulfilled its purpose.And it will alienate consumers.In addition, whether the carton or plastic, it should not be too easily opened.This is done to ensure that the consumer, who came into the store, I could not open it and try a product or to replace it.It so happens that the need to protect people and the environment from the product.For example, the sale of household chemistry provides special packaging and cardboard packaging is no longer held.The same applies to other similar products.
Conclusion Here we have considered the topic of interest to us.It should be understood that the plastic packaging, cardboard and plastic should carry out their functions.For some products essential protection against mechanical damage, for other undesirable ingress of air, for the third something else.For example, the flexible packaging is preferred for the transport and storage of electronics, such as computer components, televisions and so on. N. In other cases, a polyethylene or cardboard (as packaging for gifts and t. N.).Sometimes needed plastic packaging.For example, bleaching agents, electrolyte, and other acid fluids should only be in a sealed plastic container.
