Among people whose profession is associated with the repair of electrical equipment, you can often hear the claim that the rules of safety in the operation of electrical written in blood.Although this sounds unpleasant, it is true, of course, in a figurative sense.From normal usage depends on a person's life.Minimum necessary knowledge are the following: the system discharge staff, group admission to electrical current system of work orders (sometimes changes the procedure for completing the forms), the use of protective equipment, the frequency of testing tools used for work.Normalized distance to the conductive parts, depending on the voltage.The labor protection also includes a list of persons who, for whatever reason, is prohibited to work with a particular installation.
Safety regulations for electrical installations are given in full in a special document or, if you like, the list of rules, with the acronym PBEEP.It identifies the means of individual protection against injury due to electric shock;It describes the instrument through which allowed the execution of works;discusses the need for mandatory certification of foreign equipment.Note that this is not just about performing repair work, but also the normal operating current.PBEEP involves the use of electrical equipment with voltage up to 220 kW.
rules operation of electrical installations are a vital part of the theoretical and industrial training experts.Make sure the material is made subtraction quote the source where you can learn more about the topic.When hiring and subsequent verification of knowledge necessarily ask questions, the answers to which give the rules of operation of electrical installations.
general rules PTEEP take a whole book.At the technical staff, it is usually the desktop, as often there are points that need clarification.Rules of operation of electrical-to-date edition take into account a number of factors:
- technical documents and regulations, based on the collected experiences of existing equipment;
- current legislative framework (after all, at this point is sometimes made significant changes);
- approved state standards and norms.
rules operation of electrical installations are created, approved and distributed by the Ministry of Energy.Are required to perform in all relevant sectors.Since the development of a central authority has been taken into account the recommendations of institutions, organizations and consumers.In this case, the true rule: "What has happened once, under certain circumstances required to be repeated."
especially necessary to note that these rules are not comprehensive.When working in the existing electrical service personnel must be observed not only them, but also take into account existing relevant national regulations, building codes (SNIP) and indicate "the bible for electricians" - SAE (rules Electrical Code).
All existing normative and technical documentation, which contains sections, paragraphs, indicating the characteristics and rules of operation of electrical, necessarily must comply with the current (current) set of rules PTEEP.In the study of any question it is necessary to remember that there is no direct reference or recommendation should not be contrary to the rules of safety PBEEP.Otherwise there is a violation, and work with the electrical installation can (and should) be discontinued.
