How to write roots with unstressed vowels?The answer to this question can be found in the materials of this article.In addition, your attention will be presented with examples of words in which there are vowels.
General
question about the correct spelling of vowels in the roots arises because such letters are not stressed.In this regard, article submission, we decided to dedicate it to the topic.
All words with unstressed vowel in the root, are divided into three large groups:
- unverifiable unstressed vowels in the root;
- verifiable unstressed vowels in the root;
- alternating vowels in the root.
consider rules relating to these cases in more detail.
unchecked unstressed vowels in the root
As you know, in Russian there are many rules that help us to be well-text or email, as well as to the oral dialogue.However, it is available and a huge number of possible exemptions.Surely everyone remembers as a teacher in a secondary school of humanities forced us to memorize the words.At first glance, it's pretty easy.But in practice, many children begin to get confused and make mistakes during class or for homework.In this regard, some teachers encouraged to contact the spelling dictionary.Indeed, without such a publication it is difficult to remember which is unverifiable unstressed vowels in the root of a word.
list of words that are not verifiable
is not always at hand may be spelling dictionary.That is why to remember what unstressed vowels, unchecked accent, placed in a particular word, they offer a complete list:
- cheering anomaly, absolute, watercolor, avant-garde, an agronomist, an avant-garde, an almanac, adventure, appeal,campaign and orange, Academy;
- den, purple, talking, balloon, unprecedented;
- admiration vacancy, a virtuoso, a vaccine, a veteran option, lobby, great, salad, gorgeous, expressive, stained glass;
- State, hectares hot genius, a herbarium, a brilliant hypothesis, a schoolboy, horizon, hypnosis, huge;
- road, the declaration, the director, the diagnosis, expensive, dynamic document, conduct, thoroughly;
- interest, tomorrow;
- rail, willing;
- information ignored, interest, dependent, incident information;
- brown, quotes, sociable, businessman, constitution, calendar, partner, career, competent, careerist, compromise, amount, comment, flap, a cow, a combination, correction, compensation continent component fumbling, luminary, corridor, correct,peasant correction criterion;
- linguistic, blue, purple, cherish, a lottery;
- milk highway miniature mandarin metaphor, Meridian, meteorology, mechanic, mechanics, minimal motive;
- ornament, smell, bewitch, anxious, original, edge, stunned, to determine;
- adverb delusion, reluctantly;
- President, garden, visit, view, overcome, fern, foam, landscape, preliminary, polishing, demonstrate a striking, privilege claim, thunder, the priority procedure;
- region, irritated, crafts, real mode, restore, review, decide;
- scholarship seminar system series, dog sympathy, fight situation stereotype interviewed conscience sovereignty;
- hasty, solemn, traditional;
- honor, fair, destroy awarded, compacted;
- philology, surname, philosophy, appear fragmented, Philharmonic, idiom;
- characteristic, character dance, characterized by;
- people;
- ceremony;
- masterpiece;
- experiment equivalent element, exposure, label /
Now you know that unverifiable unstressed vowels in the root requires memorizing or spelling dictionary.
Checked unstressed vowels
On what unstressed vowels in the root checked by the selection of special words and how this is done, we consider now.
To properly write a vowel in the root, this expression should pick up the check cognates.At the same time it should drop the accent on the same vowel.Thus, in unstressed syllables placed a similar letter, as in the words of shock verification.
Examples selections cognate words
word verification should be as close to the test:
- water - water - water;
- leave - out - turn;
- magician - the spell;
- symbolic - a symbol;
- forest - the forest;
- fox - Fox and others.
alternating vowels in the root
In Russian, there is a large number of words that have alternating letters.Unstressed vowels in the root of such expressions are checked in different ways:
1. The presence of the word suffix -a-.These roots are:
- -zheg- - -zhig-;
- -kos- - -kas-;
- -stel- - -stil-;
- -lozh- - -lag-;
- -chet- - -chit-;
- -dimensional - -mir-;
- -blest- - -blist-;
- -ber- - -bir-;
- -ter- - -tir-;
- -der- - -dir-;
- -per- - -pir-.
If the suffix -a- there, the roots should be placed the letter "a", "and".If there is no morpheme, the "o" and "e".
2. stress.These roots are:
- -tvor-, -gor-, -klon- (such roots is written the letter "o");
- -plav-, -zar- (such roots is written the letter "a").
3. The letter that follows the vowel.These roots are:
- -skoch- (in which the root is written the letter "o");
- -skak- (in which the root is written the letter "a");
- -ros- (before the "s" at the root is written "about");
- -rasch-, -rast- (before the "u" and "v" is written "a").
4. The value of the root.These roots are:
- -ravn- - -rovn-;
- -mak- - -mok- (in words like "immersed in a liquid" should be written "a" and type in the words "to leak" - "o").
