The biggest mistake would be to answer the question about what is Marxism, building answer relying on Marxist sources.Their opinion on this can be taken into account only as a secondary.If we talk very briefly, then Marxism - is an economic (and mostly based on her political) theory.It was developed in the nineteenth century European thinkers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.Throughout the twentieth century, the doctrine of the theoretical spheres transferred to the practical implementation and has become one of the dominant political currents.Many of the state and society, figuratively speaking, on their skin had the opportunity to clarify the question of what is Marxism.And some countries of the world and to this day do not get rid of this severe disease.
basic tenets of Marxism
The basis of the economic theory of Marxism is the well-developed doctrine of the production of wealth and the relationship between labor and capital in the process of production.A fundamental theoretical basis for building policy is concluded deeply unfair division of labor results between the two parties involved in this process.The theoretical foundation of Marxism is considered to be a book of Marx's "Capital" and a concrete political program "The Communist Manifesto" published by Marx and Engels in 1848 in London.You can accept it or deny it, but the moral basis of Marxism is a thirst and demand for justice.He has borrowed from Christianity, but, unlike religion, promises to those who believe in him to build a just society on earth instead of paradise in the afterlife.
What is Marxism in political practice?
twentieth century this political movement was both triumphant and catastrophic.The theoretical idea found its practical implementation, and lived a full life cycle, from birth to death.Many nations of Eastern Europe have received an exhaustive answer to the question of what Marxism.They understood everything and do not want to ask again.The difference between the good intentions of this political doctrine, and the results of its realization was monstrous.At the end of the century could be summed up.Complete failure of the Marxist concept of today, there is no doubt in any of sane person.From building a just society in the country, embarked on the path of development, always been much more than in the previous working order.
Marxism in the Soviet Union
The whole essence of Marxism is most clearly manifested in the history of the Soviet Union.Great country was in ruins at the end of the century due to its non-competitive economy and the paralysis of the political system.Throughout the century, seized power political regime systematically destroyed everything that was able to resist him.It justifies the construction of abstract bright future and a just society.Fans of Marxism remains pretty much the former Soviet Union, and to this day.