Winter - is perhaps the most treacherous time of year for motorists.After all, in addition to snowfall and challenging driving conditions, sometimes it is simply impossible to start the car.And it does not matter, it is the engine carburetor or injector.From such a problem no one is immune, even the owners of new cars.And today we will tell you how to start the injector in a frost a variety of ways.
Causes One of the most likely reasons that the car suddenly refused to start, - a fault in the fuel system.There can be several factors:
- Poor quality fuel.For our reality is quite common.However, if a large percentage of petrol in the water content, it can greatly affect the operation of the fuel system and the vehicle as a whole.
- Contaminated injector or fuel filter.Both elements from time to time have a tendency to attract and absorb dirt, so their condition is always necessary to follow and at least once every 5000 kilometers inspect.
- lack of pressure in the fuel lines or fuel pump failure.Also, the system can come into disrepair and the fuel pressure regulator itself.
- Incorrect mixing ratio of air to gasoline (fuel-air mixture).This may signal a clogged air filter or a faulty throttle.It may be such that in the final at low temperature just frozen mud.
also a cause of poor starting the engine in winter may be hiding in the ignition system.The first thing to check the battery charge - he tends to be discharged in the most unexpected moment.Also, the problem may be hiding in the gasoline-soaked candlelight.In this case, they must be unscrewed and dry on any hot surface.Less breakage lies in the broken phase distribution timing or cylinder compression.
injector as a plant in the cold by the "Booster"?
This method has nothing to do with the car cigarette lighter.Everything is much easier - this method involves the launch of an internal combustion engine using the battery of another vehicle.As the cold start injector?In order to avoid being burned an electronic control unit, which cost up to 50 thousand rubles, you must adhere to special rules:
- Using this method, start the car, you should not use a cheat or connection of wires by hand.Cords should have special clips, otherwise it is possible that after such a "Booster" burn the battery, or closes the whole board network machines.
- should not be much on the gas at this time, as the engine speed is increased substantially heated generator.
- Before you start injector in the cold, pay attention to the quality of the isolation of the wires - they should not have cracks or other deformations outside.
- Observe connection polarity.If mix "plus" to "minus", the consequences may be the same as in the first case of the wrap.
- After starting the engine, allow the opportunity to work in a couple of cars 2-3 minutes.Next in order, first disconnect the minus terminal, then the above-zero.
Folk ways
Some motorists are advised before the start of play for 20 seconds, dipped headlights, and then turn the ignition key.Through this action, we battery provoke some chemical processes, and by the time scroll starter battery is already in the heated state.
How to create an injector "with pusher"?
This method of running a car is a means by that your machine should start already on the move.It's enough to ask someone from the neighbors to push your vehicle.
Before you tell the features of this method run, we note that it is suitable only for cars with manual transmission.If you have the automatic transmission, the injector in the cold you can have only two methods described above.
So what to do?First, the machine is placed on the 3rd gear, then you get behind the wheel, and your neighbor starts to push the car forward.Once you have passed 5-6 meters, you can safely turn the ignition key.Practice shows that this method works even with a flat battery.
starting fluid
However, it is believed that the previous method should be used as the last.First, motorists are recommended to try "to light" from another machine or use a special fluid for starting a cold start injector time.
note that the starting material can also be used for gasoline cars.In this case, the air cleaner cap is removed and the liquid is injected into the carburetor.
How to use it?
on injection engines it works a little differently.As the cold start injector in such a case?Here, the starting fluid can be injected into the air manifold.But before it is necessary to remove the filter pipe.After the operations of injection of connections are put back into place.
After that, we go ahead and start the engine.In most cases, this method is also very helpful, but "on the safe side", remember the principle of launch vehicle "with a pusher."
So we figured out why not start injector in the cold, and how to start the engine of the car at low temperatures in different ways.Remember they are very simple, and they themselves are simple.