The fact that such a conflict, all have an idea.Everyone is faced with a situation of strained relations with other people.Social conflicts - a concept which characterizes the respective situation of acute contradictions.With this worsening of relations conflicting interests, beliefs, due to various reasons.Let us see what are the ingredients, types and functions of social conflicts.
Concept and types of social conflicts
Social conflict always contains the time of the collision, t. E. There is some disagreement, conflict of interest, the parties' positions.Opposing opinions are the subjects of conflict - warring parties.They aim to overcome the conflict one way or another, each side wants to prevent the other to realize its interests.The notion of conflict in social psychology is not limited to social groups.Depending on the subject of isolated conflicts:
- intrapersonal;
- interpersonal;
- intergroup.
also included in the concept of social conflicts, internal content, with respect to which the contradictions can be rational and emotional.In the first case, the confrontation is based on the reasonable.It usually affects the processing of social and administrative structures, as well as freedom from unnecessary cultural interaction.Emotional conflicts are characterized by strong affective aspect, often aggression and transfer of appropriate responses to the subjects.This conflict is solved more difficult, t. To. Also deal with personal and can hardly be resolved by rational means.
Intergroup social conflict: the concept and function
Social psychology examines mainly inter-group conflicts, which can be divided into:
- socio-economic;
- ethnic;
- ethnic;
- ideological;
- policy;
- religious;
- military.
Every conflict has a dynamic flow, in accordance with the inter-group clashes can occur spontaneously planned short-term or long-term, they are managed and unmanaged, provoke or initiative.
conflicts can not be viewed only from the negative point of view.Positive function is to accelerate the process of self-awareness, approval of certain values, discharge of emotional tension, and so on. D. Social conflict indicates a problem to be solved, which can not simply close their eyes.Thus, the collision contributes to the regulation of social relationships.
way out of the conflict situation
How can resolve social conflicts?The concept of a way out of them is characterized by the end of the confrontation between different methods.Allocate:
- competition - defending his convictions to the last;
- device - taking someone else's point of view, to the detriment of his;
- avoidance - withdrawal from the conflict by any means;
- compromise - a willingness to make concessions to resolve the situation;
- cooperation - to find a solution that satisfies the interests of all parties to the conflict.
latter method is the most constructive and desirable.