As the analysis of the world's agricultural markets and agribusiness number of countries, innovations in agriculture for a significant part of the agro-budget.Especially noticeable increase in such costs in 18 countries.However, in our country, paradoxically reduced funding, and not in stages, and the noticeable jumps.The recalculation of the past decade, funding for programs aimed at the development of new technologies and innovation projects in the agricultural sector fell twice on 1 hectare.
So it turns out that, having one of the largest agricultural lands in area and quality of the world we do not increase production through the introduction of modern technology, but rather ruin it and squeeze out all the agro-industrial complex that were laid during the Soviet Union.However, under this approach all the accumulated potential in the agricultural sector, which will provide innovations in agriculture yet the Soviet Union quickly come into disrepair, leading to a marked rise in the cost of agricultural products and reduce the volume of its production.
Besides innovations in agriculture and meet another obstacle in its path.This is not the perception of the agricultural workers of all levels of new and innovative technologies.And it is not surprising, because in the past two decades, the outflow of human resources in the sphere of agricultural industry has become not only increase, but also gained a disastrous performance.As a result, agriculture is still work in the majority of the people who worked there even during the Soviet Union, and even this age component and gives them a full or partial no perception of trends in the industry.And if you add a deplorable state of education in rural areas is even younger workers AIC will not be able to adequately and professionally take all the innovations in agriculture.This way confirmed a series of experiments on the construction of agricultural farms on modern technologies with maximum automation of production processes.Experience has shown that it is very difficult, turned away volunteers for projects such as the "Village of the Future" and similar.Because if a person has enough knowledge and a good education, he just does not want to return to the village, and the majority who want to have a substantial lack of knowledge (and not because of stupidity, but because of the heinous education in the village), which does not allow them to directly benefit from suchthe project, which requires additional training.And despite the fact that the audit of agriculture shows the profitability of such projects are not seldom forgotten or turned into dead-end experiments.
Therefore, saying "innovation in agriculture" can not mean just APC and NTI are engaged in developments in this area.In order to have all the innovative projects were realized you need more quality and modern financing and strengthening of the education system in rural areas, raising its level, creating a fantastic social environment in order to attract the younger generation in the agricultural sector.And only by doing this set of measures we can talk about the implementation of some projects in agriculture.
main directions in the field of biotechnology and considered technical progress (modernization).Biotechnology in agriculture aimed at increasing production in crop and livestock production, by increasing soil fertility, agricultural crop yield growth, improving the quality of crops, not assumptions degradation and destruction of natural ecosystems and the environment.
technical progress or modernization of equipment and technology aimed at reducing energy consumption in the growing and processing of agricultural products.Modernization of production processes in the field of livestock and crop production through automation and robotics most processes, which in turn will reduce the human resources involved in the production.
can very long time to describe innovations in agriculture their types and forms, but they are impossible without the minimum conditions which we have described above.Therefore, this issue is not only to private capital, but mostly for the state itself, with its strong support of these processes, agriculture in our country can become a major source of revenue.
