Cucumber is one of the main vegetables, which are grown by amateur gardeners.This is not only delicious, but also useful vegetable successfully cultivated in greenhouses.But not all gardeners know how to grow cucumbers in the greenhouse right, especially beginners.
For cucumber requires careful care, which is to maintain a comfortable temperature and illumination.Feeding and watering cucumbers in the greenhouse also affect the growth of plants and affect productivity.But the formation of cucumber in the greenhouse is the most important condition for obtaining high yields of this crop.Formation of the bush should be started as soon as the plants take root, that is, after about three or four days after the transplant seedlings.
shoots If time does not shorten the landing zagusteyut so that the greenhouse will be difficult to enter.But that's not the worst - in crowded begin to develop the disease, which, in such circumstances, spread rapidly and can affect all plants.
formation of cucumber in the greenhouse should be started before fruiting.Usually cucumbers are planted in two parallel rows, on them from one wall to the other pull horizontal trellises that use steel wire cross section of 4-5 millimeters, or Cord thread.The top is tied to a trellis height of two meters, and the distance between the trellis - 40 centimeters.Cucumbers tied to a trellis a twine thickness of three to four centimeters.
formation of cucumber in the greenhouse and a garter to the trellis are active methods, impact on growth and development of plants.These techniques help to form strong plants with well-developed root system.
cord on a trellis should be well tightened to avoid poddergivanie plants - or weakly hold the roots of cucumber can be simply pulled out of the ground.Stem cucumber grows regularly have to twist around the twine to lash a well-kept and did not fall under its own weight.The tip
necessarily need to leave free.When the whip to reach the trellis wire, it must be double-obkrutit around the trellis, but you need to watch closely to stem not broken and cracked.
What is needed to form the cucumber in a greenhouse?If this is not done, the yield can be significantly reduced due to the fact that the plants will be oppressed just because of thickening and lack of light.Thickened and unformed plants will interfere with harvest - it is also necessary to keep in mind.Since most crop hybrids formed mainly on the main runner, therefore it is necessary to form a stem, removing side shoots.
necessary to pay attention to the type of selected hybrid.Since branching plant type requires a large number of repetitive operations forces, and hybrid type with limited branching in such operations almost did not need it, so that they can be reduced to nearly minimum.
necessary to form and modern greenhouse hybrids, which form mostly female flowers.There is a process of formation follows.In the first month the plants grow rapidly and reach a height of more than half.During this period, you need to remove the shoots and buds, they formed in the leaf axils.This is done in order to form a powerful and well-leafy plant.
Thereafter, when the cucumbers will grow up to half its height, about the same length of the stem side whip, the newly formed, stored, but the top of the first leaf and female flower store.There is formed usually four or five shoots.Next, with the growth of their leaves lashes longer and pinch already on the second sheet, leaving the two ovaries and otplodonosivshie lash cut and discarded.
It made the formation of cucumber in the greenhouse in order to significantly improve productivity.The point is laborious, but nothing particularly complicated about it.
